Candles have been used for centuries as a source of light and warmth. The history of candle making dates back thousands of years, with early civilizations such as the Romans and Egyptians using candles made from animal fats to illuminate their homes and temples.
It wasn’t until the Middle Ages that candle making became more widespread, as beeswax became a popular material for crafting candles due to its pleasant aroma and clean burn. In fact, beeswax candles were often used in churches and royal courts, as they were considered a luxury item reserved for the wealthy.
As the demand for candles grew, so did the methods of candle making. In the 18th century, the discovery of spermaceti – a wax-like substance found in the head of sperm whales – revolutionized the candle making industry. Spermaceti candles burned cleaner and longer than beeswax candles, making them a popular choice for lighting homes and streets.
However, the exploitation of whales for spermaceti wax eventually led to the decline of this industry, and candle makers began searching for alternative materials. In the 19th century, the discovery of paraffin wax, a byproduct of petroleum refining, revolutionized candle making once again. Paraffin wax candles quickly became the standard due to their affordability and ease of production.
In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in natural and eco-friendly candle making materials, leading to the popularity of soy wax candles. Made from hydrogenated soybean oil, soy wax candles are a sustainable and renewable alternative to paraffin wax candles.
Soy wax candles are becoming increasingly popular due to their many benefits. Not only do they burn cleaner and longer than paraffin wax candles, but they also emit less soot and toxins, making them a healthier choice for both the environment and our health. Additionally, soy wax candles have a lower melting point, which means they burn more evenly and fragrance oils are better retained.
The evolution of candle making has come a long way since its humble beginnings with animal fats and beeswax. From spermaceti to paraffin wax, and now to soy wax, candle makers have always been innovating and finding new ways to create beautiful and functional candles.
Whether you prefer the traditional warmth of beeswax candles or the eco-friendly benefits of soy wax candles, there is no denying the beauty and versatility of this ancient craft. So the next time you light a candle to create a cozy atmosphere in your home, take a moment to appreciate the long and fascinating history of candle making and its evolution.
